Wire-haired Fox Terrier

The wire-haired Fox Terrier is an energetic, curious, and charming breed known for its distinctive appearance and lively temperament. Its rough coat, elegant posture, and alert attitude make it an ideal dog for active families seeking an intelligent, loyal, and strong-willed companion. Despite its compact size, this breed requires attention, play, and daily exercise to remain balanced and happy.

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Features

Height at the withers
Male:
Between 36 and 40 cm

Female:
Between 33 and 38 cm
Weight
Male:
Between 7 and 9 kg

Female:
Between 6 and 8 kg
Life expectancy
Between 12 and 15 years.
Coat
Hard, rough, and dense, requires specific maintenance.
Color
Pure white or white with black, brown, or tan markings.
Diet
Balanced diet with high protein content and healthy fatty acids.
Hygiene
Frequent brushing and regular professional stripping sessions

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Origin of the wire-haired Fox Terrier

The origin of the wire-haired Fox Terrier dates back to the 19th century in England, where it was bred to assist in fox hunting. Its role was to follow foxes into their dens and drive them out, requiring an agile, brave dog with great endurance.

This breed was developed from the crossing of various English terriers, aiming for a specific morphology: a compact body, long and strong muzzle, small forward-folding ears, and a rough coat that offered protection in difficult terrain. Hence its name: “Fox” for the fox and “terrier” for its functional group.

Over time, the wire-haired Fox Terrier gained popularity not only as a working dog but also as a show and companion dog. Its elegant appearance and lively character led it to the main stages of dog shows, making it one of the most recognized terriers in the world.

Today, it continues to be valued for its intelligence, versatility, and adventurous spirit. It is a dog that adapts well to different environments as long as it receives the stimulation and exercise it needs.

Characteristics and aptitudes of the wire-haired Fox Terrier

The wire-haired Fox Terrier is a small to medium-sized dog with a muscular body, long legs, and an alert, intelligent expression. Its coat is dense, hard, and rough, with a characteristic trim that highlights its silhouette. It is usually predominantly white with black or brown markings and requires regular maintenance to preserve its neat appearance.

In terms of temperament, it is a curious, active, and brave dog with a strong personality. It has a high energy level and greatly enjoys play, outdoor activities, and mental challenges. It is also an excellent watchdog, always attentive to its surroundings and prone to barking at unfamiliar stimuli.

Care of the wire-haired Fox Terrier

This breed needs a good amount of daily exercise, both physical and mental. Long walks, chase games, and obedience training are essential to prevent boredom and possible destructive behaviors. Its intelligence makes it very responsive to training, although it can also show stubbornness if not guided with firmness and patience.

As for the coat, the maintenance of the wire-haired Fox Terrier requires regular brushing and periodic stripping or specialized trimming sessions to prevent the hair from matting or losing its texture. It doesn’t usually shed much, making it suitable for people with mild sensitivities to allergens.

It’s also important to stimulate it with interactive toys, new experiences, and quality family time. This is a dog that needs attention and does not cope well with boredom or prolonged solitude. When well-socialized from puppyhood, it can live harmoniously with children and other dogs, although its hunting instinct may be triggered by small animals.

Most common diseases in wire-haired Fox Terriers

Although generally a healthy breed, the wire-haired Fox Terrier can be prone to certain hereditary diseases. One of the most common is patellar luxation, which can cause lameness or discomfort while walking. They may also experience hearing problems, especially in mostly white individuals, so regular veterinary check-ups are important.

Other possible conditions include skin allergies and certain eye diseases, such as cataracts or retinal dysplasia. A good diet, periodic check-ups, and regular exercise will help keep the Fox Terrier healthy for many years.

Nutrition plays a key role in maintaining the coat, energy, and joint health of the wire-haired Fox Terrier. At OnlyFresh, you’ll find natural dog food free from artificial additives, tailored to its activity level and size. Because an active dog needs quality nutrients to keep exploring, playing, and sharing life with you.

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